国家商检局关于重申对出口食品生产企业卫生注册编号加强管理的通知
国家商检局
国家商检局关于重申对出口食品生产企业卫生注册编号加强管理的通知
(国检监〔1998〕75号)
各直属商检局:
根据国家商检局《出口食品厂、库卫生注册细则》第十七条和《出口食品生产企业向国外卫生注册管理规定》第八条的规定,获准注册企业的名称和编号属该企业专有,其他单位不得使用。但是近年来,出口食品生产企业,尤其是获国外注册企业的卫生注册编号被违反规定使用的现象时有发生。有些已获得国外注册的企业把自己的编号租给或借给未获得国外注册的企业使用或收购其他企业的产品以本企业的名义出口,有些未获得国外注册的企业冒用、借用或租用已获得国外注册的企业名称和编号,个别地区注册一个工厂,有众多的工厂使用其编号出口。这些情况有些是企业自身的问题,有些与个别商检机构或个别商检人员默许或支持有直接的关系。对此,不但国内受害企业反映强烈,要求加强管理并惩处有关当事人,而且进口国亦有察觉,在欧盟专家近几次来华考察中,曾反复提出中国商检必须加强对企业的监督管理,尤其是对企业的卫生注册编号的管理。
卫生注册编号专厂专用的管理,在商检的管理中是一个很重要的问题,它关系到商检的信誉,关系到企业的利益,关系到经济秩序的维护。为了做好这项工作,现重申:各地商检局必须严格按国家商检局关于卫生注册编号专厂专用的各项规定进行管理,并请做好以下工作:
一、搞好宣传教育。使各级商检工作人员、出口公司和生产企业知晓:出口食品卫生注册编号属企业无形资产,企业有权依法进行保护,任何单位和个人无权侵犯;企业的对外卫生注册编号是国家商检局依法对外办理的,其中含有中国政府部门对有关外国政府部门的信誉保证,任何单位和个人不得损害。
二、各地商检局不得接受违反专号专用规定的食品的报验,对违反规定的行为,各级商检人员不得默许或支持。严格执行产地检验和口岸查验制度,各地商检局只接受本辖区内符合编号管理要求的产品的报验,不得跨辖区进行检验。口岸商检局须凭产地商检局出具的换证凭单受理查验,对无产地换证凭单的不受理查验并请报验人联系产地商检局解决。
对商检机构中违反上述规定的责任人员,由所在单位或上级单位比照《商检条例》有关条款给予行政处分,对被起诉涉及民事或刑事责任的,由有关机关处理。
三、商检局对有下列行为的企业,吊销其卫生注册资格,停止接受其产品的报验:
1、使用其他企业的卫生注册编号。
2、将本企业的卫生注册编号用于非本企业注册的产品。
对承认违反规定并表示改正的企业,在吊销通知发出六个月后方可重新接受其卫生注册的申请。
出口食品生产企业卫生注册编号管理方面出现的问题,有一定的历史原因,要求各地商检局紧密依靠地方政府,取得支持,加大宣传和管理力度,下大力气抓好此项工作。
中华人民共和国国家进出口商品检验局
一九九八年三月十一日
研制无线电发射设备的管理规定(附英文)
国家无线电管理委员会
研制无线电发射设备的管理规定(附英文)
1995年3月24日,国家无线电管理委员会
第一条 为加强对无线电发射设备的研制管理,根据《中华人民共和国无线电管理条例》制定本规定。
第二条 凡在中华人民共和国境内研制(含试制,下同)无线电发射设备的单位必须遵守本规定。
第三条 在本规定中,无线电发射设备定义为:无线电通信、导航、定位、测向、雷达、遥控、遥测、广播、电视等各种发射无线电波的设备,不包含可辐射电磁波的工业、科研、医疗设备、电气化运输系统、高压电力线及其他电器装置等。
第四条 研制无线电发射设备必须符合国家有关技术标准和无线电管理有关规定。
第五条 研制无线电发射设备必须按以下程序办理核准手续:
(一)研制单位必须提交研制申请表(见附件1)、研制单位主管部门批准文件、可行性报告及技术资料等相关文件。中央国家机关及其在京直属单位向国家无线电管理委员会办公室(以下简称国家无委办公室)领取和提交申请表,其他单位向所在省、自治区、直辖市无线电管理委员会办公室(以下简称省、区、市无委办公室)领取和提交申请表,经省、区、市无委办公室提出意见后转报国家无委办公室。
(二)国家无委办公室对申请表和相关文件进行审查。审查合格后,由国家无委办公室核发无线电发射设备研制核准批件(见附件2),并抄送相关省、区、市无委办公室。
第六条 国家无委办公室和相关省、区、市无委办公室对批准的研制项目进行监督和检查。研制单位在规定时间内未能完成研制任务,必须向国家无委办公室提出申请办理延期手续,否则,国家无委办公室核发的研制核准批件自动失效。
第七条 研制无线电发射设备时,如需进行实效发射,必须按设置无线电台有关管理规定办理临时设台手续。
第八条 研制完成后,应由相关科技管理机构根据国家科学技术委员会发布的科学技术成果鉴定办法或其它有关规定组织技术鉴定,该研制设备的技术指标应符合国家无委办公室核发的无线电发射设备研制核准批件的要求,其鉴定的文件、资料应报国家无委办公室和所在省、区、市无委办公室备案。
第九条 研制专供军事系统使用的无线电发射设备,按国家和中国人民解放军无线电管理委员会的有关规定办理。
第十条 违反本规定研制无线电发射设备,按国家无线电管理有关规定给予处罚。
第十一条 本规定由国家无线电管理委员会办公室负责解释。
第十二条 本规定自发布之日起施行。
附件1:研制无线电发射设备申请表
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| | 法人代表 | |
|申请单位: | (签字) | |
| |------------|------------------|
| | 联 系 人| |
| |------------|------------------|
| (盖章) | 电 话 | |
|----------------------------------------------|------------|------------------|
| 通信地址 | | 邮政编码 | |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 研制项目负责人 | | 职称 | | 职务 | |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 上级主管单位名称 | |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 与上级主管单位关系 | 1直属 2代管 3联营 4间接 5无主管 |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 设备名称 | |
|------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| 主要功能 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 调制方式 | |
|------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 技术参数 | 频率范围 | 占用带宽 | 发射功率 |
|------------|--------------------|--------------------|----------------------|
| 指 标 值 | | | |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 年 月 日 |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
附件2:国家无线电管理委员会办公室无线电发射设备研制核准批件
序号:××--××××
----------------------------------------------------------------------
××××:
经审查,同意你单位研制下列无线电发射设备。
有效期:××××年××月××日止
经办人:×××
××××年××月××日
--------------------------------------------------------------------
| 设备名称 | |
|------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| 设备型号 | |
|------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| | |
| | |
| 设备功能 | |
| | |
| | |
|------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| 调制方式 | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------|
| 主要技术参数及其指标值 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------|
| 频率范围 | |
|------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| 频率容限 | | 发射功率 | |
|------------|--------------|----------------|----------------|
| 占用带宽 | | 杂散发射限值 | |
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Provisions on the Development of Radio Transmission Equipment
Article 1
In order to strengthen the management on the development of radio
transmission equipment, provisions are established in line with "the Radio
Regulations of the People's Republic of China."
Article 2
Any unit which engages in the development (hereinafter including trial
production) of radio transmission equipment must follow the provisions.
Article 3
In these provisions, a radio transmission equipment is defined as any
equipment which radiates radio wave for communication, navigation,
location, determination, direction finding, remote control, telemetry,
broadcasting, TV transmission and radar purposes. It does not include any
equipment which transmits electromagnetic wave for the industrial,
scientific and medical use, electrical transportation system, high voltage
power carrier and other electrical devices.
Article 4
The development and manufacture of radio transmission equipment must
comply with the technical standards of the state and the radio regulations
concerned.
Article 5
Approval should be obtained according to the following procedure before
radio transmission equipment is developed.
a). The unit concerned should submit related documents such as the
application form (see annex 1), approval document from the authority
concerned, feasibility report and technical materials. central government
institutions and their affiliated units in Beijing receive and submit
application forms from and to the Office of State Radio Regulatory
Commission (hereinafter referred to as SRRC Office). Other units get and
submit application forms from and to the Office of Radio Regulatory
Commission in various provinces, autonomous regions and
municipalities (hereinafter referred to as Local RRC Office). These
applications will be transferred to the SRRC Office with the opinions of the
Local RRC Office of various provinces, autonomous regions and
municipalities.
b). The application form and other related documents will be reviewed
by the SRRC Office. For those units which are qualified, SRRC Office will
issue the approval (see Annex 2) with copies sent to the Local RRC Office
concerned.
Article 6
SRRC Office and Local RRC Office concerned conduct monitoring and
supervision over the approved projects. If any unit fails to complete the
development within the specified period, it must apply for the extension of
the approval from the SRRC Office. Otherwise, the approval becomes
invalid in due time.
Article 7
During the development of the radio transmission equipment, the unit must
go through the procedure necessary for a temporary station in accordance
with the provisions in regard of setting up radio stations when actual
transmission is required.
Article 8
Upon the completion of development, appraisal should be organized by the
scientific and technological administrative organs according to the Appraisal
Method on the Scientific and Technological Achievements issued by the
State Commission of Science and Technology. The technical objectives
should comply with the requirement put forward by SRRC Office on radio
transmission equipment. Appraisal document and material should be put on
the file of SRRC Office and Local RRC Office concerned.
Article 9
The development of the radio transmission equipment for military use
should follow the provisions of both SRRC Office and the Radio Regulatory
Commission of the People's Liberation Army of China.
Article 10
Any unit which develops radio transmission equipment violating these
provisions will be punished according to the state radio regulation
provisions.
Article 11
SRRC Office is responsible for the interpretation of these provisions.
Article 12
These provisions start to be implemented form the day they are issued.
Annex 1. Application Form for Development of Radio transmission Equipment
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|Applicant |Legal Person | |
| |(Signature) | |
| |----------------|------------|
| | | |
| |Contact | |
| |----------------|------------|
| |Telephone | |
|----------------------------------------------|----------------|------------|
| | | | |
|Postal Address| |Postal Code | |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|Head of | | | | | |
|Project | |Title | |Position| |
|--------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|
|Name of | |
|Administration| |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| |1. affiliation 2. agent |
|Relation with the Administration |3. joint operation 4. indirect |
| |5. no administration |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|Name of | |
|Equipment | |
|--------------------|--------------------------------------------------------|
| | |
|Main Functions | |
| | |
|--------------------|--------------------------------------------------------|
|Modulation Mode | |
|--------------------|--------------------------------------------------------|
|Technical Parameters|Frequency Range |Occupied bandwidth|Transmitting power|
|--------------------|----------------|------------------|------------------|
|Objective Value | | | |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Date: |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annex 2. Office of State Radio Regulatory Commission Approval Certificate on Development of Radio Transmission Equipment
Number: ××××
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
××××:
This is to approve your unit to develop the following radio transmission
equipment based on our review.
Valid period:
Handled by: Authority's seal
Date:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|Name of Equipment | |
|------------------|--------------------------------------------------|
|Type of Equipment | |
|------------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| | |
| | |
| Main Functions | |
| | |
| | |
|------------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| Modulation Mode | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Main Technical Parameters |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Frequency Range | |
|------------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| Frequency | |Transmitting Power| |
| Tolerence | | | |
|------------------|--------------|------------------|--------------|
| Occupied | |Spurious | |
| Bandwidth | |Emission Limit | |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------